# 5 Tips for a Top-Notch Sitemap

- Link: https://ip.ipdev2.cloud/5-tips-top-notch-sitemap/
- Published: 2018-04-30T09:00:10+00:00
- Author: neilharner

Every business wants to accomplish a couple of basic goals with their website: clearly
convey essential information about the business and optimize the visitor’s flow 
through the site in order to increase conversions. A variety of factors contribute
to making a great website that achieves these goals and more, but one of the most
overlooked and underappreciated instruments in the process is the sitemap.

But we have good news: sitemaps are easy to create and today we have some tips to
help you make yours an awesome one!

## What is a sitemap?

We’ve talked before about the importance of outlines and goals in the process of
[starting a new project](https://ip.ipdev2.cloud/2018/01/five-tips-starting-new-project/).
A sitemap is an outline of your website that you create before designing and building
the site. Along with your goals, the sitemap lays the foundation for the rest of
the website by visualizing all the pages and their relation to one another. Charting
the overall structure of your site lets you see how a visitor can move through the
pages and allows your business to determine the best way to organize the entire 
site.

 

![Example of a sitemap made in a spreadsheet program](https://ip.ipdev2.cloud/wp-
content/uploads/2018/04/sitemap_exampleco.png)

 

Pages in a sitemap are arranged as a flowchart, showing the levels of pages that
match the main navigation, subpages under the main ones, and pages that may appear
in your footer, like the Privacy Policy. After one version of a sitemap has been
laid out, you can iterate, making new versions by removing redundant or unnecessary
pages and rearranging or combining others.

## How do I make my sitemap awesome?

### 1. Use a Spreadsheet Program

You don’t need any fancy tools to start creating your sitemap, just something to
write with. Pen and paper, marker and whiteboard, these will work perfectly fine.
However, by using a spreadsheet program, like Microsoft Excel or [Google Sheets](https://www.google.com/sheets/about/),
you can easily show hierarchy between the different levels of navigation and quickly
rearrange the pieces of your sitemap as necessary. Individual sheets can be duplicated
to create new versions of the sitemap. Plus, you’ll have a file that you can easily
share with others!

### 2. Consult Your Analytics

You have an idea of what you want your visitors to focus on, where you want them
to go within your site. Now, reference your analytics data to see which pages visitors
actually frequent and where they come from to get to those pages. Refine the sitemap
to strike a balance between the goals of your business and your visitors.

While you’re digging through your analytics, also take note of which devices your
visitors use to view your website. Do some pages see more traffic from desktop users
and others mobile? Keeping track of this data can inform the way you compose each
page — which brings us to our next tip —

### 3. Consider the Content

Evaluate the amount of content you have for each page. You might break down pages
with a lot of content into smaller subpages, especially if your customers are predominantly
mobile users; important information may be lost if it’s buried at the bottom of 
a long page. Conversely, pages that don’t have a lot of content, but relate to an
overarching topic, could be combined into a single page.

Additionally, the sitemap stage is an opportunity to nail down the naming of your
pages. Are the page titles clear? Do they accurately convey the content that can
be found on the page?

You may want to give more descriptive names than “Products” or “Services” to the
titles. For example, if you are a dental office that offers different dental services,
you would benefit from titling your page as ‘Dental Services’ versus ‘Services’–
not only will this help your visitors quickly find what they are looking for, it
will help distinguish your services from others when it comes to search engines.
Users typically aren’t searching for “products” or “services,” therefore, these 
labels will not help you achieve optimal search engine rankings. Keep your page 
names simple, but descriptive.

_**Related Reading:** [Website Navigation: 7 Best Practices, Design Tips and Warnings](https://www.orbitmedia.com/blog/website-navigation/)_

### 4. Keep It Simple

Throughout the course of developing your sitemap, consider what your navigation 
will look like. How many “layers” of navigation are there? Think of how this will
appear on mobile devices — even when separated into dropdowns, a menu with a long
list of items won’t work well on a small screen.

### 5. Plan for the Future

Your website will change as your business continues to grow and evolve. You can 
plan ahead for modifications you may foresee coming without having to build it all
now. For example, if you know that you’ll need to add or combine pages as time goes
on, or perhaps introduce a new feature for visitors to use, structure your pages
so that these changes can be easily made without affecting the overall framework
of the site. No matter what, make sure that it all works with or without that additional
functionality or content!

_**Related Reading: **[Sitemap Tips: Planning, Implementing & Optimizing](https://www.imforza.com/blog/sitemap-tips/)_

Your sitemap is incredibly important, because it lays the foundation for the rest
of your website as it’s being built and as it continues to live and thrive in the
future. Spending the time before the design phase to refine this framework — and
following the tips we’ve given you today — will set you and your website up for 
success.

As always, if you have questions feel free to [reach out to us](https://ip.ipdev2.cloud/contact/)!

 
